Glossary

From Apple Wallet to vouchers: useful terms for your shop, simply explained.

A

Apple Wallet
Apple Wallet is Apple’s app for storing and displaying digital cards on iPhone. A customer card saved there is separate from the Apple Pay payment service.

B

Break-even
Break-even is the point at which the revenue considered covers the associated costs. For a loyalty programme, the relevant measure is incremental contribution, not simply all revenue from participating customers.

C

Campaign
A campaign is a planned communication activity with a particular purpose, audience and objective. It can consist of a single message or several related activities.
Consent
Consent is a freely given, informed and unambiguous agreement to a specific use of personal data. It is one possible legal basis for processing and can be withdrawn.
Counter stand
A counter stand is a physical holder for information or interaction points at a place of sale. For a stamp card, it might display a QR code for adding the card or provide an NFC contact point.
Customer card
A customer card is a physical or digital card that lets a business identify a customer relationship or associated transactions. It does not necessarily include rewards or a collection programme.
Customer list
A customer list is a structured overview of the customers recorded by a business. Depending on the system, it connects each person with information about their card or previous activity.
Customer retention
Customer retention concerns the ongoing relationship between a business and its customers, and efforts to maintain that relationship. Those efforts are about giving customers good reasons to come back.

D

Data export
A data export transfers selected information from an application into a file or another usable format. The information included depends on the particular export function.
Data processing on behalf
Data processing on behalf occurs when an organisation processes personal data for a controller. The actual tasks and instructions matter, rather than the title of a contract alone.
Digital stamp card
A digital stamp card records collected stamps electronically. It is the medium for collecting them; the stamp programme defines which purchases count and what reward follows.

F

Freemium
Freemium is a pricing model with an ongoing free basic tier and paid extensions. The free tier is typically limited by its features or usage allowance.

G

GDPR
The General Data Protection Regulation, or GDPR, is the European legal framework for processing personal data. This can include information linked to an identifiable person through a customer card.
Google Wallet
Google Wallet is Google’s application for storing and displaying digital cards, including customer cards. Using it on Android requires a Google Account and the Wallet app.

L

Location
A location is a physical place where a business offers its services. Within a loyalty application, it can also identify where staff work and where recorded actions took place.
Loyalty card
A loyalty card supports an ongoing relationship between a business and its customers through a benefits programme. It may represent stamps, points or other loyalty benefits.
Loyalty program
A loyalty program is a structured offer through which a business provides benefits to encourage customers to return. It defines participation, how benefits are earned and how they can be used.

N

NFC
NFC stands for Near Field Communication, a wireless technology for exchanging data over a short distance. One use is tapping an NFC tag with a suitable smartphone.

P

Paper stamp card
A paper stamp card is a physical card on which a business marks qualifying purchases or visits with stamp impressions. The paper itself carries the record of progress.
Pass update
A pass update refreshes the contents of an existing Wallet pass. It can change the displayed stamp balance, for example, without issuing a new card.
Points program
A points program is a loyalty program in which participants collect points under defined rules and can use them for benefits. Different qualifying actions may earn different amounts of points.
POS integration
POS integration is a technical connection between a point-of-sale system and another application. The connection exchanges defined data or actions between them.
Push notification
A push notification is a message initiated by a service that can alert someone to new information on their device. Updated card contents alone do not amount to a visible notification.

Q

QR code
A QR code is a two-dimensional, machine-readable pattern containing data such as a web address. Its function depends on its contents and the application that reads it.

R

Redemption
Redemption is the process of a customer actually claiming an available reward. Once redeemed, that reward is no longer available to use again.
Regular customer
A regular customer is someone who returns to a business and forms part of its recurring customer base. There is no universal minimum number of visits that defines this relationship.
Return visit rate
Return visit rate is the share of a defined customer group that visits again within a specified time window. Meaningful comparisons require consistent definitions of the group, a visit and the observation period.
Reward
A reward is the benefit a business promises when a defined collection target is reached. Its availability does not mean the guest has already redeemed it.
Rewards card
A rewards card highlights benefits offered by a business, such as a reward, discount or additional service. The term does not define a single collection mechanism.

S

Staff roles
Staff roles are predefined sets of permissions within an application. They determine which functions a signed-in person may use, independently of that person's job title in the business.
Stamp
A stamp is a single credit for an event that qualifies under a stamp programme’s rules. It advances collection progress but is neither cash credit nor a reward that has already been redeemed.
Stamp log
A stamp log is a chronological record of events involving a stamp card. It shows individual events rather than just the card's current stamp balance.
Stamp program
A stamp program is a collection mechanism that records qualifying actions as stamps. Reaching the defined target makes a specified reward available.

V

Visit frequency
Visit frequency describes how often a person or a defined customer group visits a business within a given period. It measures how frequently visits happen, rather than simply whether someone returns.
Voucher
A voucher records an entitlement to a particular service or benefit under its associated terms. It may relate to an amount of money, a product or a discount, for example.

W

Wallet pass
A Wallet pass is an individual digital card object stored and displayed by a Wallet app. It contains information supplied by its issuer and is separate from the Wallet app itself.